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Файл:Dürer Melancholia I.jpg

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Товч агуулга

Melencolia I  wikidata:Q1362177 reasonator:Q1362177
Artist
Альбрехт Дюрер  (1471–1528)  wikidata:Q5580 s:en:Author:Albrecht Dürer q:en:Albrecht Dürer
 
Альбрехт Дюрер
Alternative names
Albrecht Dürer
Description German зураач, printmaker, математикч, illuminator, copper engraver ба art theorist
Date of birth/death 21 Тавдугаар сар 1471 Edit this at Wikidata 6 Дөрөвдүгээр сар 1528 Edit this at Wikidata
Location of birth/death Нюрнберг хот Нюрнберг хот
Work period 1484 Edit this at Wikidata–1528 Edit this at Wikidata
Work location
Нюрнберг хот (1484–1490), Базель хот (1490–1494), Страсбург (1490–1494), Colmar (1490–1494), Майн дахь Франкфурт (1490–1494), Майнц (1490–1494), Кёльн (1490–1494), Нюрнберг хот (21 Тавдугаар сар 1494–1528), Инсбрук (1494), Венец (1494–1495), 1505–1506), Болонья (1505–1506), Милан (1505–1506), Флоренц (1505–1506), Ром (1505–1506), Аугсбург (1518), Antwerp (1521)
Authority file
creator QS:P170,Q5580
 Edit this at Wikidata
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Title
англи:
Melencolia I Edit this at Wikidata
title QS:P1476,en:"Melencolia I Edit this at Wikidata"
label QS:Len,"Melencolia I Edit this at Wikidata"
label QS:Les,"Melancolía I"
label QS:Lru,"Меланхолия"
label QS:Lde,"Melencolia I"
label QS:Lhy,"Մելանխոլիա I"
label QS:Lzh,"忧郁 I"
label QS:Lda,"Melencolia I"
label QS:Ltr,"Melencolia I"
label QS:Lja,"メランコリア I"
label QS:Lsv,"Melankolien"
label QS:Lhe,"מלנכוליה"
label QS:Lla,"Melencolia I"
label QS:Lzh-hant,"梅倫科利亞一世"
label QS:Lzh-cn,"梅伦科利亚一世"
label QS:Lfi,"Melankolia I"
label QS:Leo,"Melankolio I"
label QS:Lit,"Melencolia I"
label QS:Lfr,"Melencolia"
label QS:Lhr,"Melenkolija I"
label QS:Lvi,"Melencolia I"
label QS:Lsl,"Melancholia I"
label QS:Lpt-br,"Melancolia I"
label QS:Lko,"멜랑콜리아 I"
label QS:Lmk,"Меланхолија I"
label QS:Lpl,"Melancholia I"
label QS:Lnb,"Melencolia I"
label QS:Lnl,"Melencolia I"
label QS:Lpt,"Melancolia I"
label QS:Lfa,"ملانکولیا ۱"
label QS:Luk,"Меланхолія"
label QS:Let,"Melencolia I"
label QS:Laz,"Melanxoliya I"
label QS:Lar,"سوداوية 1 (ملنخوليا)"
label QS:Lzh-hans,"梅伦科利亚一世"
label QS:Lcs,"Melancholie I"
Юуны хэсэг болох Meisterstiche Edit this at Wikidata
Object type copper engraving print Edit this at Wikidata
Бичлэгийн төрөл зүйл allegory Edit this at Wikidata
Огноо 1514
date QS:P571,+1514-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Medium copper plate
Dimensions height: ᠒᠔.᠒ cm Edit this at Wikidata; width: ᠑᠘.᠘ cm Edit this at Wikidata
dimensions QS:P2048,+24.2U174728
dimensions QS:P2049,+18.8U174728
institution QS:P195,Q163804
Accession number
33377 D
Place of creation Нюрнберг хот Edit this at Wikidata
Inscriptions
  • Melencolia I Edit this at Wikidata
Notes
English: Melancholia I The bat-like creature flying through a night sky declares the subject of this famous engraving: Melancolia I. That dark temperament is personified by a female figure seated in the foreground. The winged infant beside her is a 'genius' (in the ancient sense, meaning an accompanying spirit).

Melancholy has wings and from her belt hang keys and a money bag, symbolizing power and wealth. She is surrounded by measuring instruments. Above her head is a panel of 'magic' numbers (they add up to 34 in all directions). At her feet are the tools that can fashion the material world. Yet she does nothing: lost in thought, she turns away from the light.

Renaissance philosophers had suggested a new interpretation for melancholy, as the temperament of genius (in the modern sense). Melancholy was possessed by artists, in whom 'Imagination' predominates; 'Reason' dominates scholars; while the final stage of 'Spirit' was the preserve of theologians. If this interpretation is correct, Dürer has presented us with a portrait of his mental behaviour, as he knew about the danger of too much spirital work as an artist. Although he was born in the name of mercure, not saturn and therefor after a letter from Beheim to Pirckheimer, not a melancholic.
References
Authority file
Source/Photographer [1]

Лиценз

This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
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The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
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Annotations
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This image is annotated: View the annotations at Commons

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents
Albrecht Dürer's Melancholia I (1514) includes an order 4 square with magic sum 34

Items portrayed in this file

depicts англи

Melencolia I англи

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одоогийн16:09, 27 Арванхоёрдугаар сар 201216:09, 27 Арванхоёрдугаар сар 2012-н байдлаарх хувилбарын жижиг хувилбар3,146 × 4,000 (8.97 МБ)Jan ArkesteijnReverted to version as of 10:54, 6 October 2012, useless lossy edit
07:43, 27 Арванхоёрдугаар сар 201207:43, 27 Арванхоёрдугаар сар 2012-н байдлаарх хувилбарын жижиг хувилбар3,056 × 3,921 (6.47 МБ)YuviPandaReplacing with cropped versions
10:54, 6 Аравдугаар сар 201210:54, 6 Аравдугаар сар 2012-н байдлаарх хувилбарын жижиг хувилбар3,146 × 4,000 (8.97 МБ)Jan Arkesteijnhigher resolution
14:15, 28 Тавдугаар сар 201014:15, 28 Тавдугаар сар 2010-н байдлаарх хувилбарын жижиг хувилбар2,192 × 2,831 (5.15 МБ)Rainer Zenz
09:30, 31 Нэгдүгээр сар 200709:30, 31 Нэгдүгээр сар 2007-н байдлаарх хувилбарын жижиг хувилбар2,196 × 2,835 (2.06 МБ)Donarreiskoffer{{Information |Description=Melancholia I |Source= http://www.cs.put.poznan.pl/mdrozdowski/img/me_gs1.jpg |Date= |Author= Albrecht Dürer |Permission= |other_versions= }}

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