Олон Улсын Валютын Сан: Засвар хоорондын ялгаа

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Origin
Order to ensure the stability of the foreign exchange market in 1944, 7 the US state of New Hampshire Bretton opened VüdstWoods UN finances and economic conference "Bretton VüdsWoods joint resolution" a step on the basis of the post-war reconstruction recalls many international Reconstruction and Development Bank (International Bank for Reconstruction and Development) in 1946, with 3, consisting of 21 countries founded. With the IMF and the UN began its activities in 1947 was below the contract in accordance with the United Nations to work with professional organizations. The World Bank in cooperation with the international monetary regime, the general rule set. British economist John Maynard Keynesian and the establishment of the American politician, played a special role in the Harry White. Keynesian IMF president positions.
The International Monetary Fund
Center is located in Washington, DC is the capital of the United States of America.
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Determined by vote of the membership fee and a percentage. To paraphrase, how to pay membership fees, so the country means that the ownership percentage of votes
Member countries of the International Monetary Fund quota space. Quota depends on the size of the country's financial capacity. Provides a short-term loan to the International Monetary Fund. International Monetary Fund (IMF) only lend in all Member States. The Board of the International Monetary Fund's managing funds. This includes all members of the Council. This council are held every year. Do the daily work of the International Monetary Fund's executive board. 24 Executive Director
International Monetary Fund (IMF), 7 February 1-22, 1944, between US Nöw Hampshirö Province BröttonBrutton Woods signed by 45 countries in 1945, the contract was established on August 27, 12 and 3 on July 1, 1947, financial activities was launched.
 The International Monetary Fund estimates that the total quota of 212 billion SDR / IMF money / or $ 290 billion.
Silver prices to fall, and was established in order to determine the monetary value of global trade linkages and the exchange rate is responsible for creating additional stability.
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          Mongolian 2 On July 14, 1991, "the IMF Agreement" (IMF Articlyes of Agryeyemyent) recognition as a member of the IMF. Over the past 10 years since the members of the IMF, the direct financial support with quality (investment in the form of direct budget financing) 4 completed successfully implemented the program, and they agreed to lend three times, and the fourth is in the middle. These are:
1. Stand-By Arrangement (Stand-by) program. 10 On July 4, 1991, in order to support the balance of payments established. SDR 13.75 million, according to the program / ​​SDR / ($ 20 million), equal to 6.5% interest rate with 1997 using the 1991-1992 loan repayment paid in full.
2. Restructuring Acceleration Program (YeSAF BÖEKhESAF). And in order to support the balance of payments was founded on 25 July 1993, 6. According to the program of SDR 40.8 million (59.0 million dollars), equal to 0.5% interest rate with loans promise, 1993-1996 a total amount equivalent to SDR 29.68 states million ($ 44.8 million) will be using. Loan was paid back in 2006.
3. Restructuring Acceleration Program - 2 (YeSAF / PRGF - BÖEKh / ESAF,PRGF). And the macro-economic stabilization and structural reform in order to strengthen established on 7 May 30, 1997. According to the program to SDR 33.4 million ($ 48.0 million), equal to 0.5% interest rate with loans promise, 1997-2000, a total of 17.44 million SDR (US $ 23.7) was used. 2 May 2003, the payment of the principal amount of loans between the 7th-28th of January 1, 2010, settlement schedule.
4. Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility Program (PRGF-PRGF). The IMF's Executive Board of Directors on the 28th of January 9, 2001 in 3 years, the Mongolian implementation of the Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility (YaBÖKhPRGF) newly approved program. Under this program, a total amount equivalent to SDR 28.49 million (US $ 36.9 million) was granted a loan equivalent to gradual. Of which 12.21 ha million ($ 16.6 million), equivalent to use the loan.